Applied Entomology and Phytopathology

Efficacy of different concentrations of microcapsules containing Talaromyces flavus with two formulations of powder and suspension in controlling Fusarium wilt disease of tomato

Mohammmad Hossein Shabani; Laleh Naraghi; Mojdeh Maleki; Maryam Negahban

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 1-9

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.355643.1409

Abstract

The efficiency of powder microcapsules and suspension microcapsules of Talaromyces flavus with concentrations of 106 × 2, 106 × 4, 106 × 6, 106 × 8 and 107 colony ... Read More

Effect of the level of seed tuber infection by Rhizoctonia solani sclerotia on the severity and incidence of Rhizoctonia stem canker disease

Kasra Sharifi; Fatemeh Khelgati Bana

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 11-25

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.355896.1412

Abstract

Infection of potato seed tubers by Rhizoctonia solani sclerotia or black scurf is one of the most important diseases in the guideline of potato seed national health standard. In this ... Read More

Forecasting of tobacco downy mildew based on information of the last 30 years in north of Iran

Mohammad Reza Najafi; Mohammad Ali Aghajani; Nasser Safaei; Siamak Rahmanpour

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 27-39

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2021.356205.1417

Abstract

Downy mildew, caused by Peronospora tabacina, is the most important disease of tobacco in the world which came to Iran in 1963. The northern part of Iran has the highest levels of tobacco ... Read More

Comparison of optimized artificial neural network performance with imperialist competitive algorithm and shuffled frog leaping algorithm to predict the distribution pattern of Coccinella septempunctata (Col: Coccinellidae ) in alfalfa fields of zarghan

Ronak Mohamaddi; Maryam Al osfoor

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 41-51

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.356397.1418

Abstract

Nowadays, many researchers have paid attention to explaining the patterns of insect dispersion using interpolation and density estimation methods in order to investigate the possibility ... Read More

Reaction of Sesame Germplasm to Charcoal Rot in Field Condition

Amir Khosro Danaei far; Hamid Sadeghi Garmaroodi; Sadollah Mansuri

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 53-62

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.356390.1419

Abstract

Charcoal rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina is the most destructive disease of sesame (Sesamum indicum) in Iran and other countries as well. The fungus has been more important ... Read More

Predicting rain-fed wheat yellow rust epidemics in Kermanshah province

Bita Naseri

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 63-75

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.356751.1423

Abstract

During ten-year study (2009-2018), rainfed wheat fields were selected to evaluate disease and examine associations of climatic data with wheat yellow rust disease epidemics across four ... Read More

The lethal effects of diatomaceous earth and aqueous-methanolic neem extract, Melia azedarach as a single and mixed application on Tribolium confusum and Callosobruchus maculatus

Faezeh Bagheri; Neda Mofidi; Mohammadali Akrami

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 77-85

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.357763.1433

Abstract

Evaluation of single and integrated effects of diatomaceous earth and neem fruit extract, Melia azedarach, against 1-to-3-day-old insects of flour weevil, Tribolium confusum (Col., ... Read More

Biological characteristics of Citrus cachexia viroid isolates in local tangerine orchards (Citrus unshiu Marcovitch) in East Mazandaran

Parsa Teymuri; saeed nasrollanejad; Vahid Alavi; Mysam Taghinasab

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 87-97

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.359220.1444

Abstract

In recent years symptoms of viroid diseases, include stem pitting and gumming have highly incidenced in citrus orchards of Mazandaran. This study was conducted for determining the biological ... Read More

The side effects of two insecticide, flupyradifurone and hexaflumuron on the biological parameters of the Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) feeding on Agonoscena pistaciae Burckhardt and Lauterer

Bita Nematollahi; Mehdi Gheibi; Shahram Hesami; Mohammad reza Hassani

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 99-113

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.359740.1453

Abstract

The common green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neu.: Chrysopidae) is a cosmopolitan polyphagous The common green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea is a cosmopolitan polyphagous predator, ... Read More

Providing forecasting model of grape berry moth, Lobesia botrana based on temperature-dependent phenology

Hossein Ranjbar Aghdam; Babak Gharali; salahaldin kamangar; Ladan Sedighi

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 115-130

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.360174.1458

Abstract

The grape berry moth, Lobesia botrana Denis & Schiffermüller is the most important insect pest in the vineyards of Iran. In the present study at the same time as recording ... Read More

Survey of the factors causing fruit russet on Golden Delicious apple in (Semirom) (Short report)

Ahmad Heidarian

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 131-132

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.358652.1436

Abstract

Fruit russeting has been recently widespread on apple fruits cultivar Golden Delicious, resulting in decreased quality and value, in Semirom, Isfahan province, Iran Two groups of fruit ... Read More Fruit russeting has been recently widespread on apple fruits cultivar Golden Delicious, resulting in decreased quality and value, in Semirom, Isfahan province, Iran Two groups of fruit russetting have been reported on the Golden Delicious cultivar. The first group has a genetic origin (Falginella et al., 2015) and the second group is related to environmental conditions, physical, mechanical and chemical factors, pests, pathogens and management practices. The amount of russet is affected by various factors such as weather conditions (rainfall, coldness, relative humidity, light quality on the fruit surface), chemicals (nutrients, hormones or fungicides), mechanical injury and pests' damage (Goffinet et al., 2002). In addition, fruit russet could be formed by epiphytic bacteria or yeasts (Goffinet et al., 2002; Heidarianet al. 2020), causative agent of apple powdery mildew (Podospha eraleucotricha (Ellis & Everh.) E. S. Salmon) and apple rust mite, Aculus schlechtendali. The present study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the occurrence and development of fruit rust on Golden Delicious apple cultivar. Therefore, random sampling was performed from three major cultivation regions of Semirom city, having different climates. In each region three orchards were selected and in each orchard, 50 fruits were sampled three times in two consecutive years, from the time of symptom occurrence until harvest time. Samples were inspected in the laboratory in terms of rust type, percentage of russetted fruits (RI%) and fruit russeting index (FRI), based on predetermined scales. The results showed that based on the typical symptoms, there are four types of rust as follows on apple fruit in Semirom orchards. 1) Caused by a yeast-like fungus: It occurs in the stem-end cavity of the fruit, forming a brown fluffy tissue. The pathogenicity of this agent was proven (Heidarian et al. 2020). 2) Rust caused by powdery mildew: It is tan or gray color and has a mesh-like appearance. 3) Physiological rust: It is a type of sunburn called brown sunburn. 4) Rust caused by spraying chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides: It usually occurs in places of the fruits where there is a possibility of accumulation of particles and is usually associated with burning of foliage. Mean Comparison indicated that the highest percentage of russetted fruits (73.25%) and fruit russeting index (37.7%) belonged to the yeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans and the lowest of these values, 1.66% and 1.45%, respectively belonged to chemical spraying. Moreover, the results showed that 80% of Golden Delicious fruits have russetted with varying degrees of contamination, of which 53.6% were russetted by one factor and 36.83% by two or more factors.

Resistant evaluation of chickpea genotypes against chickpea (Cicer arietinum) Pod Borer, Helicoverpa armigera in field

Shokoufeh Akbari; Zahra Tahmasebi; Homayoun Kanouni

Volume 90, Issue 1 , September 2022, Pages 1-7

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.356776.1425

Abstract

Chickpea pod borer (CPB), Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is the most important pest on chickpea (Cicer arietinum), which causes substantial yield losses. This ... Read More

Effect of Kaolin clay on pistachio psylla nymph, Agonoscena pistaciae

H. FARAZMAND; H. HASSANZADEH; M. SIRJANI; K. MOHAMMADPOUR; A. MOSHIRI; S. H. VALIZADEH; A. J AFARI-NODOOSHAN

Volume 82, No. 2 , March 2015, , Pages 137-146

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2015.100700

Abstract

Pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistaciae Burckharat & Lauterer (Hem.: Psyllidae), is the most important pest of pistachio orchards in Iran, feeding on leaves, resulting to reduce ... Read More

Preparation of a nematicidal formulation from Melia azedarach seed extract for controlling root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita)

A. SALAHI ARDAKANI; B. HEYDARI ALIZADEH

Volume 82, No. 2 , March 2015, , Pages 169-180

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2015.100703

Abstract

Mature seeds of Melia azedarach were harvested from north of Iran, Mazandaran province. The seeds were dried in the shade at room temperature (about 25ºC), powdered by blender. ... Read More Mature seeds of Melia azedarach were harvested from north of Iran, Mazandaran province. The seeds were dried in the shade at room temperature (about 25ºC), powdered by blender. Extraction from the seeds powder was done in the Soxhlet extractor. Water soluble and Non-water-soluble components of the seed powder extract were separated by dichloromethane/water. In addition, Tween 85 was added to the extract and an 11% formulation was made from the seed extract in the laboratory. The toxicity of formulation to the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, was studied in laboratory and pot experiments. Application rates of formulation were 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 percent for the laboratory experiment in order to determine their effects on motility and mortality of second-stage juveniles (J2) after two different exposure times (24 and 48 h). In pot experiment, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 percent of the formulation were applied on nematode activity and plant growth components of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Neither J2 immobility nor mortality was observed in treatments with 0.125 and 0.25% doses. Exposure time was significantly (p<5%) affected J2 mortality. After 24 h, J2 mortality was 0.0, 44.30 and 76 % following treatment with 4, 8 and 16% formulation, respectively, while 100% J2 mortality was recorded for the same concentrations, after 48 h of exposure. In the pot experiment, all of the concentrations significantly reduced the numbers of galls, egg masses and eggs in tomato roots, J2s in soil and tomato roots and overall nematode population. Treatment of 4% of formulation was toxic to tomato plants and significantly reduced tomato root and stem length and fresh weights in comparison to control. Results of the laboratory experiments show good stability of the formulation. In general, 1 and 2% concentrations of the formulation controlled root knot nematode and improved tomato growth parameters under the laboratory conditions as compared with the control. Use of the recommended concentrations of this new formulation, could be a natural and eco friendly way to control root knot nematode and to reduce hazardous effects of chemical pesticides.

Sexual attraction behavior of melon weevil, Acythopeus curvirostris persicus

K. MOHAMMADPOUR; A. AVAND-FAGHIH; P. SHISHEHBOR; M. S. MOSSADEGH

Volume 82, No. 2 , March 2015, , Pages 91-102

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2015.100696

Abstract

Melon weevil, Acytopeus curvirostris persicus(Col.: Curculionidae), is one of the most important pests of melons that is spread in the Middle East countries. Understanding chemical ... Read More

Sublethal Effects of Cuminum cyminum and Eugenia caryophyllata essential oils on two–spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae

S. BEYNAGHI; K. KHERADMAND; S. ASGARI; A. SHEIKHI GARJAN

Volume 82, No. 2 , March 2015, , Pages 81-90

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2015.100695

Abstract

Two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch is one of the most serious pests of crops in the world. Due to undesirable effects of synthetic pesticides, this research was conducted ... Read More

Biochemical characterization of α-amylase and digestive Glucosidase in the pistachio red bug, Lygaeus pandurus (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae)

Mohammad reza Hassani; Minoo Sajadian; Mohammad Vatanparast; Vahid Hosseini naveh

Volume 82, No. 1 , September 2014, , Pages 53-66

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2014.100200

Abstract

The pistachio red bug, Lygaeus pandurus is one of the most destructive true bugs of pistachio in Kerman province. In order to better understanding about the nutritional physiology of ... Read More

Use of nonlinear models in determining the temperature thresholds of olive fruit fly Bacterocera oleae Rossi. (Dip:Tephritidae) in the Tarom sofla region

Ali Mohammadipour; Gh Gharekhani; H. Ranjbar Aghdam; A.K. keyhanian

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 06 December 2022

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.358649.1435

Abstract

Olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae (Rossi) (Dip: Tephritidae) is the main and considerable damaging pest on olive trees (Olea europaea, Oleaceae).In this study, the effect of temperature ... Read More

New species of the genus Ektaphelenchus Fuchs, 1937 (Nematoda: Ektaphelenchinae) isolated from dead wood in northern Iran

Fariba Heydari; Mohammad Reza Atighi; Majid Pedram

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 12 December 2022

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.359676.1452

Abstract

A new species of the genus Ektaphelenchus, E. golestanensis n. sp., is described and illustrated based on morphological and morphometric characteristics. The new species was isolated ... Read More

Efficacy of low-cost physical methods to reduce bird damage on oilseed rape in Golestan and North Khorasan provinces

Abolghasem Khaleghizadeh; Mahboobeh Sharifi; Jalil Alavi

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 07 January 2023

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2022.357168.1430

Abstract

Because of the importance of bird damage to oilseed rape plants and need of farmers, low-cost physical methods were evaluated in Golestan and North Khorasan provinces. Experiments were ... Read More

Identification of bacterial agents involved in tumor formation on plum, sweet cherry and apple trees

Kayvan Farri; Maryam Khezri; Masoud Abrinbana; Mina Rastgou

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 21 January 2023

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2023.359240.1446

Abstract

During 2018 and 2019, a survey was carried out on the detection of bacterial crown gall disease on plum, sweet cherry and apple trees in Urmia, Khoy, Salmas, and Naghadeh in West Azarbaijan ... Read More

Sequential sampling model with fixed precision level of the English grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in wheat fields of the Mahidasht region, Kermanshah

shahla Bagheri Matin; Hassanali Vahedi; Shahram Shahrokhi Khaneghah; Naser Moeeny Naghadeh; Farzad Jalilian

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 15 February 2023

https://doi.org/10.22092/jaep.2023.359362.1449

Abstract

In this study, population fluctuations and spatial distribution of the English grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (F.), was studied as the most abundant species of wheat aphids in Mahidasht ... Read More

Number of Volumes	90
Number of Issues	35
Number of Articles	450
Number of Contributors	1,001
Article View	319,733
PDF Download	191,665
View Per Article	710.52
PDF Download Per Article	425.92
Number of Submissions	474
Rejected Submissions	177
Accepted Submissions	178

Range First Action	1-2 Days
Range First Reviewer Assignment	1-7 Days
Range Review Date	15-30 Days
Range Time to Accept	15-30 Days
Range Time to Publish (After Acceptance)	60-90 Days

Volume 90 (2021-2022)

Volume 89 (2020-2021)

Volume 88 (2019-2020)

Volume 87 (2019-2020)

Volume 86 (2018-2019)

Volume 85 (2017-2018)

Volume 84 (2016-2017)

Volume 83 (2015-2016)

Volume 82 (2014-2015)

Volume 81 (2013-2014)

Volume 80 (2012-2013)

Volume 79 (2011-2012)

Volume 78 (2010-2011)

Volume 77 (2009-2010)

Volume 76 (2008-2009)

Volume 75 (2007-2008)

Volume 74 (2006-2007)

Volume 73 (2005-2006)

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Indexing and Abstracting

Keywords Cloud