با همکاری انجمن‏‌ بیماری شناسی گیاهی ایران

نوع مقاله : مدیریت آفات و بیماری‌های گیاهی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار موسسه تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران، ایران

2 دانشیار پژوهش/ موسسه تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی

3 استادیار بخش تحقیقات گیاهپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و آموزش و منابع طبیعی استان هرمزگان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی،

4 دانشیار بخش تحقیقات گیاه‌پزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان هرمزگان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، بندرعباس،

5 کارشناس حفظ نباتات سازمان جهاد کشاورزی هرمزگان، ایران

چکیده

بروز مقاومت در جمعیت‌های کرم میوه گوجه‌فرنگی در برابر آفت‌کش‌ها و میزبان‌های تراریخته به‌ کرات گزارش شده‌است. از این رو توسعه روش‌های جایگزین کنترل این آفت ضروری است. این تحقیق با هدف ارزیابی اثر جلب­کنندگی و کشندگی فرآورده Noctovi®، حاوی مواد فرار گیاهی جلب­کننده برای کنترل Helicoverpa armigera انجام شد، علاوه بر این به‌منظور سنجش کارآیی آن درروش جلب برای کنترل خسارت آفت در مزارع گوجه‌فرنگی، با استفاده از تله‌های دلتا به میزان یک لیتر در هکتار مخلوط با پرمترین، حاوی پنج میلی‌لیتر ماده مؤثر و یا تیودیکارب حاوی هفت میلی‌لیتر ماده مؤثر روی ردیف‌های میانی بوته‌های گوجه‌فرنگی قبل از غروب آفتاب محلول‌پاشی شد. درصد گوجه‌فرنگی‌های آلوده در تیمارهای جذب و کشتن، کاربرد آفتکش و شاهد با روش آماری مقایسه شد. نتایج نشان داد که Noctovi® پروانه ماده بارور و نرهای H. armigera را جلب­ نموده و میانگین­ درصد آلودگی میوه­ها در تیمارهای جلب و کشتن، کنترل شیمیایی و شاهد (بدون کنترل شیمیایی) به‌ترتیب 18/0 ± 91/2، 24/0 ± 68/4 و 28/0 ± 14/5 بود، که تفاوت معنی‌دار داشتند و آلودگی در تیمار جلب و کشتن به‌طور معنی‌دار کمتر از تیمار کنترل شیمیایی و شاهد بود، خسارت در تیمار کنترل شیمیایی نیز کمتر از شاهد بود.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Damage control of Helicoverpa armigera on tomato by plant volatiles-based attract and kill approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • Arman Avand-Faghih 1
  • Aziz sheikhigarjan 2
  • Abdolnabi Bagheri 3
  • Majid Askari Siyahooei 4
  • Maryam Famil 5

1 Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran

2 Research Associate Professor, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP)

3 2- Plant Protection Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO)

4 Plant Protection Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Bandar Abbas, Iran

5 Plant Protection Department of Hormozgan Agriculture Jahad Organization, Iran

چکیده [English]

Resistance development to both insecticides and transgenic crops has been frequently reported in Helicoverpa armigera populations, necessitating efforts to find new control measures. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficiency of attract and kill method using Noctovi®, a synthetic plant volatiles-based attractant for controlling H. armigera. In addition, the attractiveness of the Noctovi® for adults of H. armigera was evaluated under field conditions using delta traps. One liter per hectare of Noctovi® mixed with Permethrin, 5 ml A.I. or Thiodicarb, 7 ml A.I. was sprayed on tomato plants of the middle row (100 m length) just before sun set every two weeks. As infestation criteria, means percentages of infested tomatoes in attract & kill, insecticidal treatment and control (without any treatment application) plots were statistically compared. The results revealed that the Noctovi® was attractive for gravid females and males of H. armigera. Means percentages of infested tomatoes in attract & kill, insecticidal treatment and control (respectively 2.91±0.18, 4.68±0.24 and 5.14±0.28) were significantly different and the infestation in attract & kill treatment was significantly less than those of insecticidal treatment and control ones. At the same time, the infestation in insecticidal treatment was significantly less than that in control.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Attractant
  • attract & kill
  • Noctovi®
  • noctuidae
  • plant volatiles
AHMAD, M., 2004. A comprehensive review on cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner). Journal of Agricultural Research, 42(1): 73-106.
AMIN, M. R., A. CHAKMA, M. Z. ALAM, M. M. HOSSAIN and F. GE, 2016. Screening of tomato varieties against tomato fruit borer and associated plant characters. SAARC Journal of Agriculture, 14(2): 150-161.
ARMES, N.J., D.R. JADHAV and P.A. LONERGAN, 1994. Insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner): status and prospects for its management in India. In Proceedings of World Cotton Research Conference -1, February 14-17, 1994, Brisbane, Australia, 522-532.
AVAND-FAGHIH, A., 2006. Field testing of a pheromone-based attracticide for control of pistachio twig borer moth, Kermania pistaciella Amsel (Lep.: Oinophylidae). Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), 0-100-100000-04-0000-84028, Final report of research project. (In Persian with English summary).
BEERWINKLE, K.R., T.N. SHAVER, P.D. LINGREN and J.R.  RAULSTON,  1996.  Free choice  olfactometer
bioassay system for evaluating the attractiveness of plant volatiles to adult Helicoverpa zea. Southwestern Entomologist, 21(4): 395-405.
BIRD, L.J., 2017. Genetics, cross-resistance and synergism of indoxacarb resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Pest Management Science, 73(3): 575-581.
BRÉVAULT, T., J. ACHALEKE, S.P. SOUGNABÉ and M. VAISSAYRE, 2008. Tracking pyrethroid resistance in the polyphagous bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), in the shifting landscape of a cotton-growing area. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 98: 565-573.
BRITTON, D.R. and P. GREGG, 2004. Mating disruption trials for Helicoverpa armigera in tomato and capsicum for SP exports, childers, Qld.: Horticulture Australia Ltd, VX03011. 61 pp.
BRUCE, T.J. and A. CORK, 2001. Electrophysiological and behavioral responses of female Helicoverpa armigera to compounds identified in flowers of African marigold, Tagetes erecta. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 27(6): 1119-1131.
BRUCE, T.J.,A. CORK, D.R. HALL and E. DUNKELBLUM, 2002. Laboratory and field evaluation of floral odours from African marigold, Tagetes erecta, and sweet pea, Lathyrus odoratus, as kairomones for the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera. International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control-West Palearctic Regional Section Bulletin, 25: 1-9.
CAMERON, P.J., G.P. WALKER and T.J.B. HERMAN, 1995. Development of resistance to fenvalerate in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 23: 429-436.
CAMERON, P.J., G.P. WALKER, T.J.B. HERMAN and A. R. WALLACE, 2001. Development of economic thresholds and monitoring systems for Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in tomatoes. Journal of Economic Entomology, 94(5): 1104-1112.
CASTILLO, A.A.F., A.I. PÉREZ-LUNA and M.A.G.C. MADUEÑO, 2017. Evaluation of traps with food attractants for armyworm in chickpea. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas, 8(7): 1677-1683.
CHATURVEDI, I., 2007. Status of insecticide resistance in the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). Journal of Central European Agriculture, 8(2): 171-182. 
CHATURVEDI, I., 2013. A survey of insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera in central and South Indian cotton ecosystems. International Journal of Research in BioSciences, 2(1): 37-43.
CUNNINGHAM, J.P., C.J. MOORE, P.M. ZALUCKI and B.W. CRIBB, 2006. Insect odour perception: recognition of odour components by flower foraging moths. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 273(1597): 2035-2040.
CZEPAK, C., K.C. ALBERNAZ, L.M. VIVAN, H.O. GUIMARÃES and T. CARVALHAIS, 2013. First reported occurrence of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 43(1): 110–113.
DEL SOCORRO, A.P., P.C. GREGG, D. ALTER and C.J. MOORE, 2010a. Development of a synthetic plant volatile-based attracticide for female noctuid moths. I. Potential sources of volatiles attractive to Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Australian Journal of Entomology, 49(1): 10–20.
DEL SOCORRO, A.P., P.C. GREGG and A.J. HAWES, 2010b. Development of a synthetic plant volatile based attractant for female noctuid moths. III. Insecticides for adult Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Australian Journal of Entomology, 49(1): 31-39.
DURAIMURUGAN, P. and A. REGUPATHY, 2005. Synthetic Pyrethroid Resistance in Field Strains of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Tamil Nadu, South India. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 2(7): 1146-1149.
FARID, A., 1987. Some bio-ecological features of Heliothis armigera Hb. On tomatoes in Djiroft. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquées, 54 (1 & 2): 15-24. (In Persian with English summary).
FATHIPOUR, Y. and A. SEDARATIAN, 2013. Integrated Management of Helicoverpa armigera in Soybean Cropping Systems. In: H. A. El-Shemy (Eds.), Soybean – Pest Resistance. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech, 231-280 pp.
GREGG, P.C., 1993. Pollen as a marker for migration of Helicoverpa armigera and H. punctigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Western Queensland. Australian Journal of Ecology, 18(2): 209-219.
GUERRERO S., J. BRAMBILA and R.L. MEAGHER, 2014. Efficacies of Four Pheromone-Baited Traps in Capturing Male Helicoverpa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Moths in Northern Florida. Florida Entomologist, 97(4): 1671-1678.
GUNNING, R.V. and C.S. EASTON, 1993. Endosulfan Resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Australia, Austral Entomology, 33: 9-12.
HARTLIEB, E. and H. REMBOLD, 1996. Behavioral response of female Helicoverpa (Heliothis) armigera Hb. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) moths to synthetic pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) kairomone. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 22(4): 821-837.
HEMATI, S.A., B. NASERI and J. RAZMJOU, 2013. Reproductive performance and growth indices of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on various host plants. Journal of Crop Protection, 2(2): 193-208.
HUSSAIN, D., H.M. SALEEM, M. SALEEM and M. ABBAS, 2014. Monitoring of insecticides resistance in field populations of Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 2(6): 1-8.
JALLOW, M.F.A., M.P. ZALUCKI and G.P. FITT, 1999. Role of chemical cues in mediating host selection and oviposition behaviour by Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Australian Journal of Entomology, 38(4): 359-366.
KARIM, S. 2000. Management of Helicoverpa armigera: A review and prospectus for Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 3(8): 1213-1222.
KNIGHT, A. L. and D.M. LIGHT, 2005. Timing of egg hatch by early-season codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) predicted by moth catch in pear ester- and codlemone-baited traps. The Canadian Entomologist, 137(6): 728-738.
LIU, Z., D.LI, P. GONG and K. WU, 2004. Life table studies of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on different host plants. Environmental Entomology, 33(6): 1570-1576.
MAHON, R.J., K.M. OLESN and S. DOWNES, 2008. Isolations of cry2Ab resistance in Australian populations of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) are allelic. Journal of Economic Entomology, 101(3): 909-914.
MANJUNATH, T.M., V.S. BHATNAGAR, C.S. PAWAR and S. SITHANANTHAM, 1989. Economic Importance of Heliothis spp. in India and an Assessment of Their Natural Enemies and Host Plants. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Biological Control of Heliothis: Increasing the Effectiveness of Natural Enemies, November 11-15, 1985, New Delhi: Far Eastern Regional Research Office, U.S. Department of Agriculture, India, 197-228.
MEIERROSE, C., J. ARAUJO, D. PERKINS, G. MERCADIER, S. POITOUT, R. BUES, P. VARGAS PIQUERAS and T. CABELLO, 1989. Distribution and economic importance of Heliothis spp. (Lep., Noctuidae) and their natural enemies and host plants in Western Europe. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Biological Control of Heliothis: Increasing the Effectiveness of Natural Enemies, November 11-15, 1985, New Delhi: Far Eastern Regional Research Office, U.S. Department of Agriculture, India, 311-327.
MENSAH, R. K., P.C. GREGG, A. P. DEL SOCORRO, C.J. MOORE, A.J. HAWES and N. WATTS, 2013. Integrated pest management in cotton: exploiting behaviour-modifying (semiochemical) compounds for managing cotton pests. Crop & Pasture Science, 64(8): 763-773.
MODARRS AWAL, M. 1994. List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Mashhad: Ferdowsi University Press.
MOSALLANEJAD, H. and Z. GOLAMI, 2019. First report of thiodicarb resistance of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 39(2): 195-212. (In Persian with English summary).
MURÚA, M.G., F.S. SCALORA, F.R. NAVARRO, L.E. CAZADO, A. CASMUZ, M.E. VILLAGRÁN, E. LOBOS and G. GASTAMINZA, 2014. First record of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Argentina. Florida Entomologist, 97(2): 854-856.
NASERI, B., Y. FATHIPOUR, S. MOHARRAMIPOUR and V. HOSSEININAVEH, 2009. Comparative life history and fecundity of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on different soybean varieties. Entomological Science, 12: 147-154.
NINGTHOUJAM, K., K. SHARMA and G.T. GUJAR, 2017. Biological traits associated with Cry1Ac resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 55: 722-727.
PATIL, S. B., A. GOYAL, S. S. CHITGUPEKAR, S. KUMAR and M. EL-BOUHSSINI, 2017. Sustainable management of chickpea pod borer. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 37(3): 17 pp.
RAJAPAKSE, C. N. K., G. H. WALTER, C. J. MOORE, C. D. HULL and B. W. CRIBB, 2006. Host recognition by a polyphagous lepidopteran (Helicoverpa armigera): primary host plants, host produced volatiles and neurosensory stimulation. Physiological Entomology, 31: 270-277.
RAMASUBRAMANIAN, T. and A. REGUPATHY, 2004. Magnitude and mechanism of insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera Hub. Population of Tamil Nadu, India. Asian Journal of Plant sciences, 3(1): 94-100.
REDDY, G. V. P. and M. MANJUNATHA, 2000. Laboratory and field studies on the integrated pest management of (Hübner) in cotton, based on pheromone trap catch threshold level. Journal of Applied Entomology, 124(5-6): 213-221.
REMBOLD, H. and H. TOBER, 1987. Kairomones in legumes and their effect on behaviour of Heliothis armigera. In: Insects-Plants, Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships (PAU 1986) (eds V Labeyrie, G Fabres & D Lachaise), DR W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht, South Africa. 25-29.
REMBOLD, H., A. C. KÖHNE and A. SCHROTH, 1991. Behavioural response of Heliothis armigera Hb. (Lep., Noctuidae) moths on a synthetic chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) kairomone. Journal of Applied Entomology, 112(3): 254-262.
SINGH, N., S. K. DOTASARA, S. M. JAT and A. R. NAQVI, 2017. Assessment of crop losses due to tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera in tomato. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5(3): 595-597.
SHAVER, T.N., P.D. LINGREN, J.R. RAULSTON and H.F. Jr. MARSHALL, 1998. Plant chemicals as attractants for Helicoverpa zea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and other insect species. Southwestern Entomologist. Supplement, 21: 37-45.
SOLEIMANNEJAD, S., Y. FATHIPOUR, S. MOHARRAMIPOUR and M.P. ZALUCKI, 2010. Evaluation of potential resistance in seeds of different soybean cultivars to Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) using demographic parameters and nutritional indices. Journal of Economic Entomology,103(4): 1420-1430.
SUN, J.-G., L.-Q. HUANG and C.-Z. WANG, 2012. Electrophysiological and behavioral responses of Helicoverpa assulta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to tobacco volatiles. Arthropod-Plant Interactions, 6(3): 375-384.
TORRES-VILA, L.M., M.C. RODRÍGUEZ-MOLINA and A. LACASA-PLASENCIA, 2003. Impact of Helicoverpa armigera larval density and crop phenology on yield and quality losses in processing tomato: developing fruit count-based damage thresholds for IPM decision-making. Crop Protection, 22(3): 521-532.
TOYOSHIMA, G., S. KOBAYASHI and T. YOSHIHAMA, 2001. Control of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) by Mating Disruption Using Diamolure in Lettuce Fields. Japanese Journal of Applid Entomology and Zoology, 45: 183-188. (In Japanese with English summary).
WANG, L., Z. MENG and L. LI, 2003. Trapping cotton boll worm with organic acid and insecticide treated poplar branch bundles. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 19: 31-33.
WANG, D., X. QIU, X. REN, F. NIU and K. WANG, 2009. Resistance selection and biochemical characterization of spinosad resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 95(2): 90–94.
XIAO, C., P.C. GREGG, W. HU, Z. YANG and Z. ZHANG, 2002. Attraction of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), to volatiles from wilted leaves of a non-host plant, Pterocarya stenoptera. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 37(1): 1-6.
ZALUCKI, M.P., G. DAGLISH, S. FIREMPONG and P. TWINE, 1986. The Biology and Ecology of Heliothis armigera (Hübner) and H. punctigera Wallengren (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) in Australia: What do we know?. Australian Journal of Zoology, 34: 779-814.